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91̽»¨
Black Hole

Lensing of space time around a black hole. At 91̽»¨ we study black holes observationally and theoretically on all size and time scales - it is some of our core work.

Credit: ALAIN RIAZUELO, IAP/UPMC/CNRS. CLICK HERE TO VIEW MORE IMAGES.

Michele Cappellari

Professor of Astrophysics

Research theme

  • Astronomy and astrophysics

Sub department

  • Astrophysics

Research groups

  • Galaxy formation and evolution
  • Extremely Large Telescope
michele.cappellari@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)73647
Denys Wilkinson Building, room 755
  • About
  • Publications

INSPIRE: INvestigating Stellar Population In RElics – V. A catalogue of ultra-compact massive galaxies outside the local Universe and their degree of relicness

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 91̽»¨ University Press (OUP) 527:3 (2023) 8793-8811

Authors:

C Spiniello, G D’Ago, L Coccato, J Hartke, C Tortora, A Ferré-Mateu, C Pulsoni, M Cappellari, M Maksymowicz-Maciata, M Arnaboldi, D Bevacqua, A Gallazzi, LK Hunt, F La Barbera, I Martín-Navarro, NR Napolitano, M Radovich, P Saracco, D Scognamiglio, M Spavone, S Zibetti

WISDOM project -- XVIII. Molecular gas distributions and kinematics of three megamaser galaxies

(2023)

Authors:

Fu-Heng Liang, Mark D Smith, Martin Bureau, Feng Gao, Timothy A Davis, Michele Cappellari, Jacob S Elford, Jenny E Greene, Satoru Iguchi, Federico Lelli, Anan Lu, Ilaria Ruffa, Thomas G Williams, Hengyue Zhang

Supermassive black hole mass in the massive elliptical galaxy M87 from integral-field stellar dynamics using OASIS and MUSE with adaptive optics: assessing systematic uncertainties

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 91̽»¨ University Press (OUP) 527:2 (2023) 2341-2361

Authors:

David A Simon, Michele Cappellari, Johanna Hartke

MaNGA DynPop – IV. Stacked total density profile of galaxy groups and clusters from combining dynamical models of integral-field stellar kinematics and galaxy–galaxy lensing

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 91̽»¨ University Press (OUP) 527:1 (2023) 1580-1593

Authors:

Chunxiang Wang, Ran Li, Kai Zhu, Huanyuan Shan, Weiwei Xu, Michele Cappellari, Liang Gao, Nan Li, Shengdong Lu, Shude Mao, Ji Yao, Yushan Xie

MaNGA DynPop – III. Stellar dynamics vs. stellar population relations in 6000 early-type and spiral galaxies: fundamental plane, mass-to-light ratios, total density slopes, and dark matter fractions

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 91̽»¨ University Press 527:1 (2023) 706-730

Authors:

Kai Zhu, Shengdong Lu, Michele Cappellari, Ran Li, Shude Mao, Liang Gao, Junqiang Ge

Abstract:

We present dynamical scaling relations, combined with the stellar population properties, for a subsample of about 6000 nearby galaxies with the most reliable dynamical models extracted from the full Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) sample of 10 000 galaxies. We show that the inclination-corrected mass plane for both early-type galaxies (ETGs) and late-type galaxies (LTGs), which links dynamical mass, projected half-light radius Re, and the second stellar velocity moment σe within Re, satisfies the virial theorem and is even tighter than the uncorrected one. We find a clear parabolic relation between lg(M/L)e, the total mass-to-light ratio (M/L) within a sphere of radius Re, and lg σe, with the M/L increasing with σe and for older stellar populations. However, the relation for ETGs is linear and the one for the youngest galaxies is constant. We confirm and improve the relation between mass-weighted total density slopes γT and σe: γT become steeper with increasing σe until lg(σe/km s−1) ≈ 2.2 and then remain constant around γT ≈ 2.2. The γT –σe variation is larger for LTGs than ETGs. At fixed σe the total density profiles steepen with galaxy age and for ETGs. We find generally low dark matter fractions, median fDM(

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