Enumerating Calabi-Yau manifolds: placing bounds on the number of diffeomorphism classes in the Kreuzer-Skarke list
(2023)
Intelligent Explorations of the String Theory Landscape
Chapter in Machine Learning in Pure Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, World Scientific Publishing (2023) 105-149
Decoding nature with nature's tools: heterotic line bundle models of particle physics with genetic algorithms and quantum annealing
(2023)
Flops for complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds
Journal of Geometry and Physics Elsevier 186 (2023) 104767
Abstract:
We study flops of Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as K盲hler-favourable complete intersections in products of projective spaces (CICYs) and identify two different types. The existence and the type of the flops can be recognised from the configuration matrix of the CICY, which also allows for constructing such examples. The first type corresponds to rows containing only 1s and 0s, while the second type corresponds to rows containing a single entry of 2, followed by 1s and 0s. We give explicit descriptions for the manifolds obtained after the flop and show that the second type of flop always leads to isomorphic manifolds, while the first type in general leads to non-isomorphic flops. The singular manifolds involved in the flops are determinantal varieties in the first case and more complicated in the second case. We also discuss manifolds admitting an infinite chain of flops and show how to identify these from the configuration matrix. Finally, we point out how to construct the divisor images and Picard group isomorphisms under both types of flops.Spatially homogeneous universes with late-time anisotropy
(2022)