Lessons from Hubble and Spitzer: 1D Self-consistent Model Grids for 19 Hot Jupiter Emission Spectra

The Astrophysical Journal American Astronomical Society 971:1 (2024) 33

Authors:

Lindsey S Wiser, Michael R Line, Luis Welbanks, Megan Mansfield, Vivien Parmentier, Jacob L Bean, Jonathan J Fortney

Spatial Variations of Jovian Tropospheric Ammonia via Ground鈥怋ased Imaging

Earth and Space Science American Geophysical Union (AGU) 11:8 (2024)

Authors:

SM Hill, PGJ Irwin, C Alexander, JH Rogers

Abstract:

AbstractCurrent understanding of the ammonia distribution in Jupiter's atmosphere is provided by observations from major ground鈥恇ased facilities and spacecraft, and analyzed with sophisticated retrieval models that recover high fidelity information, but are limited in spatial and temporal coverage. Here we show that the ammonia abundance in Jupiter's upper troposphere, which tracks the overturning atmospheric circulation, can be simply, but reliably determined from continuum鈥恉ivided ammonia and methane absorption鈥恇and images made with a moderate鈥恠ized Schmidt鈥怌assegrain telescope (SCT). In 2020鈥2021, Jupiter was imaged in the 647鈥恘m ammonia absorption band and adjacent continuum bands with a 0.28鈥恗 SCT, demonstrating that the spatially resolved ammonia optical depth could be determined with such a telescope. In 2022鈥2023, a 619聽nm methane鈥恇and filter was added to provide a constant reference against which to correct the ammonia abundances (column鈥恆veraged mole fraction) for cloud opacity variations. These 0.28鈥恗 SCT results are compared with observations from: (a) the MUSE instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope (b) the TEXES mid鈥恑nfrared spectrometer used on NASA's InfraRed Telescope Facility; and (c) the Gemini telescopes, and are shown to provide reliable maps of ammonia abundance. Meridional and longitudinal features are examined, including the Equatorial Zone (EZ) ammonia enhancement, the North Equatorial Belt depletion, depletion above the Great Red Spot, and longitudinal enhancements in the northern EZ. This work demonstrates meaningful ammonia monitoring can be achieved with small telescopes that can complement spacecraft and major ground鈥恇ased facility observations.

HD152843 b & c: the masses and orbital periods of a sub-Neptune and a superpuff Neptune

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 91探花 University Press (OUP) 532:4 (2024) 4632-4644

Authors:

BA Nicholson, S Aigrain, NL Eisner, M Cretignier, O Barrag谩n, L Kaye, J Taylor, J Owen, A Mortier, L Affer, W Boschin, LA Buchhave, A Collier Cameron, M Damasso, L Di Fabrizio, V DiTomasso, X Dumusque, A Ghedina, DW Latham, M L贸pez-Morales, V Lorenzi, AF Mart铆nez Fiorenzano, E Molinari, M Pedani, M Pinamonti, K Rice, A Sozzetti

Identifying and fitting eclipse maps of exoplanets with cross-validation

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 91探花 University Press (OUP) 532:4 (2024) 4350-4368

Authors:

Mark Hammond, Neil T Lewis, Sasha Boone, Xueqing Chen, Jo茫o M Mendon莽a, Vivien Parmentier, Jake Taylor, Taylor Bell, Leonardo dos Santos, Nicolas Crouzet, Laura Kreidberg, Michael Radica, Michael Zhang

Correcting non-common path aberrations with deep learning and ERIS on VLT

Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering SPIE, the international society for optics and photonics 13101 (2024) 131013i-131013i-5

Authors:

R Elliot Meyer, Matthias Tecza, Alvaro Menduina Fernandez, Niranjan Thatte